Styria (Steiermark)

The Green Heart of Austria

© by Steiermark Tourism / Flaggl Ballooning GmbH

Nature, culture, and history have all contributed to making Styria one of the most diverse states of Austria. It’s also known as the green heart of Austria.

Austria’s second largest 16,401 km2 (6,332 sq mi) state is incredibly diverse. The Alps dominate the northern and western parts. Styria has 788 mountains higher than 2000 metres. The tallest, Dachstein, is just shy of 3000 m. The southeastern hill country is sunny and hot, with a climate heavily influenced by the Adriatic. The transition zone between the Alps and the flatter south is where you find the state capital, Graz.

Outdoors

For outdoor people, Styria is the ultimate paradise. There is an inexhaustible spectrum of outdoor activities to choose from. No matter if it’s summer or winter, most people will find their favourite pastime. The state is mainly forested and has seven natural parks and one national park. Styria also has a fair share of the Austrian Alps within its borders. Consequently, hiking in the green heart of Austria is quite popular among locals and tourists. Among the highlights is the Dachstein massif, the highest mountain range in Styria, peeking at 2,995 m (9826 ft), and the river Mur, which at 300 km, is Styria’s longest.

Culinary & Wine Destination

Due to its favourable climate, Styria produces a wide range of agricultural produce, including wine. The vineyards in the country’s southeastern part are producing not large quantities but fine wines. It only produces about 10% of Austria’s total wine production. Nonetheless, combined with local food production, Styria can unquestionably promote itself as a culinary destination. Furthermore, Styria is world famous for its pumpkin seed oil (Kürbiskernöl). The EU has protected the pumpkin seed oil’s place of origin since 1996.

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Historical crossroads

The area that is part of Styria today has seen different people settle here throughout history. In the early Middle Ages, the southern and eastern part of Styria was inhabited by Slavs. The Bavarians, a Germanic tribe, gained control over the region in about 8-900 AD. Its borders have shifted, and so have the cultural imprints. The latest grand-scale upheaval was after WWI when Styria lost a big chunk of its southern part to Yugoslavia, which today is part of Slovenia.

Nevertheless, you can still get glimpses of the region’s early history from Celtic remains, Roman ruins and mediaeval castles. Burg Deutschlandsberg, Riegersburg and Burg Strechau are among the most impressive and well-preserved castles. Furthermore, a few historic towns (some walled), such as Frohnleiten, Hartberg and Oberwölz, are also worth visiting.

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Graz – Styria’s capital

The capital of Styria, Graz, is Austria’s second-largest city, with a population of 280.000. In the heart of Austria’s second-largest city, you also find a remarkably well-preserved old town, where many buildings date back to the Middle Ages. The city’s historic centre is on the UNESCO World Heritage list. Nevertheless, Graz is also a modern, vibrant city with a large student population — six universities and 45.000 students and a youthful flair to the historical centre point of the state.

Check out this link for more info: Styria Tourism

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